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　　Author: Liu Fang

　　It profoundly reveals the inherent essential relationship between the realization of Chinese modernization and Chinese excellent traditional culture.

　　On June 2, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader delivered an important speech at the forum on cultural inheritance and development, pointing out: "It is the only way to open up and develop Socialism with Chinese characteristics on the deep foundation of Chinese civilization for more than 5,000 years, and to combine the basic principles of Marxism with the concrete reality of China and the excellent traditional Chinese culture." He emphasized that "combination" has laid a solid foundation for the road, made Socialism with Chinese characteristics Road have a broader and far-reaching historical depth, and expanded the cultural foundation of Socialism with Chinese characteristics Road. A series of important expositions not only profoundly expounded the historical origin, development vein, ideological essence and distinctive characteristics of Chinese excellent traditional culture, but also further clarified the era value of Chinese excellent traditional culture as the "foundation" and "lifeline", and profoundly revealed the internal essential relationship between the realization of Chinese modernization and Chinese excellent traditional culture.

　　Chinese excellent traditional culture is loaded with rich philosophical thoughts, humanistic spirit, values and moral norms. It is not only an important cultural gene of Chinese modernization, but also provides endogenous power and realistic development power such as values, spiritual strength and public opinion environment for Chinese modernization.

　　Cultural "Roots" of Chinese Modernization

　　Chinese culture has a long history, extensive and profound, and it is the brilliant and dazzling wisdom crystallization of Chinese civilization. Chinese-style modernization is rooted in the fertile soil of Chinese excellent traditional culture and follows profound historical logic. General Secretary Supreme Leader’s important speech at the forum on cultural inheritance and development highly summarized and refined five outstanding characteristics of Chinese civilization, namely, continuity, innovation, unity, inclusiveness and peace. Chinese excellent traditional culture is the crystallization and essence of Chinese civilization, the root and soul of the Chinese nation, and also the "root vein" of Chinese modern culture.

　　Chinese-style modernization has five characteristics, each of which shows the unique temperament and ideological connotation of Chinese culture and stirs and glows the vigorous vitality of Chinese civilization. For example, in the modernization practice of "huge population", we can constantly sublimate the people-oriented thought of "valuing the people and neglecting the military, consolidating the country and making peace" and provide the political tradition of "the world is for the public and the people are for the country" to realize the modernization of huge population; In the unremitting pursuit and struggle of "common prosperity for all people", we can focus on strengthening the governance concept of "the country calls itself rich and cares about enriching the people", and provide the spiritual pursuit of "ruling by virtue and innovating" for realizing the modernization of common prosperity for all people; In the overall construction and promotion of "harmony between material civilization and spiritual civilization", we can continuously cast the emotional character of "self-improvement, kindness and morality" and provide moral resources for realizing the modernization of harmony between material civilization and spiritual civilization; In the ecological civilization construction of "harmonious coexistence between man and nature", we can deeply understand the development concept of "harmony between nature and man" and provide "adults become themselves" for realizing the modernization of harmonious coexistence between man and nature.The way of life; In the firm choice and sonorous pace of "taking the road of peaceful development", we can fully demonstrate the social ideal of "upholding faith and repairing friendship, and achieving great harmony in the world", and provide the cultural guarantee of "benevolent people love their neighbors" for the modernization of taking the road of peaceful development.

　　The humanistic spirit contained in China’s excellent traditional culture has gathered consensus and strength for China’s socialist modernization. The ultimate goal of the new road of Chinese modernization is to realize the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation, and cultural self-confidence provides the most basic, deepest and lasting force for China’s modernization. China’s excellent traditional culture upholds the enterprising spirit of "striving for self-improvement, being vigorous and promising", the reform and innovation spirit of "if the world is different, if it is different, it will be ready for change", the patriotic spirit of "every man is responsible for the rise and fall of the world", the honest attitude of "keeping his word and doing what he says", the self-discipline concept of "if you don’t follow the rules, you can’t become a square", and "if you are poor, you can be immune to it.

　　A powerful motive force for expanding and promoting Chinese modernization

　　Chinese excellent traditional culture is the internal gene of Chinese modernization, and it is also a powerful driving force to expand and promote Chinese modernization. General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out that "Chinese-style modernization endows Chinese civilization with modern strength, and Chinese civilization endows Chinese-style modernization with profound foundation". Therefore, we must combine the new era conditions to promote the creative transformation and innovative development of Chinese excellent traditional culture.

　　First, we must persist in stimulating the vitality and vitality of Chinese excellent traditional culture with Marxism. We should adhere to the guidance of Marxism and treat Chinese excellent traditional culture with a scientific attitude. Marxism provides scientific guidance for promoting the creative transformation and innovative development of Chinese excellent traditional culture and casting new glory of Chinese culture. Engels once pointed out: "Every country must wear its own national costume when applying Marxism." We should always adhere to the Marxist standpoint, viewpoint and method, examine Chinese excellent traditional culture with a scientific attitude, better tap the ideological essence and resources of Chinese excellent traditional culture, and better combine Marxism with Chinese excellent traditional culture. Marxism and Chinese excellent traditional culture have a high degree of internal consistency. They not only have the internal logic of benign interaction, but also have the characteristics of openness and ideological fusion genes. As General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out: "Marxism and Chinese excellent traditional culture have different sources, but they are highly compatible with each other. Only when they fit each other can they be organically combined. " Chinese-style modernization insists on continuing the Chinese context from the perspective of modernity and "innovation" on the basis of "keeping the right", which not only realizes the deep integration of Marxism with Chinese excellent traditional culture in terms of roads, systems, culture and values, but also makes Chinese excellent traditional culture glow with new vitality in the new era.

　　Second, we should activate the vitality of Chinese excellent traditional culture with the spirit of the times and constantly enhance its influence and appeal. In accordance with the characteristics and requirements of the times, we should persist in making the past serve the present and bring forth the new, so that Chinese excellent traditional culture can serve the cause of Socialism with Chinese characteristics, so as to promote the creative transformation and innovative development of Chinese excellent traditional culture. Creative transformation is to transform those connotations and forms that are still valuable for reference, endow them with new connotations and modern expressions and activate their vitality according to the characteristics and requirements of the times. We should examine the excellent Chinese traditional culture in the coordinates of the new era, realize creative transformation according to the characteristics and requirements of the times, and make the most basic cultural genes of the Chinese nation adapt to contemporary culture and coordinate with modern society. Innovative development is to excavate, supplement, expand and improve the connotation of Chinese excellent traditional culture in accordance with the new progress of the times, and enhance its influence and appeal. Adapting to the needs of Chinese modernization is an important source for Chinese excellent traditional culture to maintain its strong influence and appeal. We should base ourselves on the times, grasp the times, activate the vitality of Chinese excellent traditional culture with the spirit of the times, and better demonstrate and sublimate the spirit of the times. For example, pay attention to the use of modern scientific and technological means to enrich the modern expressions of Chinese excellent traditional culture, "let the cultural relics collected in museums, the heritage displayed on the vast land and the words written in ancient books come alive", and strive to use all the spiritual wealth created by the Chinese nation to turn people into souls and enrich the people’s spiritual world.When these "cultural relics", "heritages" and "characters" enter people’s hearts day by day, the prediction that "the future of mankind lies in the East and Chinese civilization will become the leader of the world" made by the famous British historian Toynbee will come true step by step.

　　The third is to integrate Chinese excellent traditional culture into the people’s life world in combination with the new conditions of the times. As a realistic field of people’s mass practice, the life world refers to the objective world in which people live and can feel, and at the same time contains various values and essences, which can influence the overall character of society and the spiritual world of individuals. In order to integrate Chinese excellent traditional culture into the people’s life world, we must find the connection and integration point between traditional culture and modern life, realize organic coupling, and constantly meet the people’s growing needs for a better cultural life. In the process of creative transformation of Chinese excellent traditional culture, we should attach importance to the daily creation of traditional literature and art, create fine literary works, and provide mainstream literary products that are popular with the people. At the same time, by properly handling the relationship between "keeping" and "changing", the elegant literature and art that is "shelved" will be transformed into popular culture with the participation of the whole people. For example, we can expand the radiation and coverage of cultural publicity and education for the people by choosing micro-themes that are closer to the actual life of the people and adopting the forms of micro-technology, micro-means, micro-communication and micro-video.In the form of expression, the excellent Chinese traditional culture is infiltrated into the real life world of the people, and the effect of "writing" is realized in a subtle and silent way.

　　The fourth is to strengthen the research on the origin, collection, excavation and elucidation of Chinese excellent traditional culture. General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out that the initial purpose of building the China National Edition Library is to "collect and protect all the ancient books and records that can be collected since ancient times, and continue to inherit the only uninterrupted civilization in the world", emphasizing "to contribute more wisdom and strength of China’s historiography to Chinese modernization". We should dig deep into the treasures of Chinese culture and study China’s historical and cultural ancient books, such as the Spring and Autumn Annals, Historical Records and The Analects of Confucius, and extract excellent ancient cultural genes from them, which will be widely spread at home and abroad. At present, The Battle at Lake Changjin, My People，My Country, The Awakeing Age, The Wandering Earth & HELIP; … These excellent film and television works, which are permeated with Chinese culture and imbued with the spirit of China, are widely broadcast at home and abroad, which fully demonstrates the distinctive logo of China spirit, concentrates on the magnificent style of China spirit, endows China spirit with brand-new connotation of the times, and enables China spirit to be sublimated with the times, and generate has shown more lasting and full spiritual strength and practical energy in the great repercussions at home and abroad.

　　(The author is a researcher at the Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought Research Center of Shanghai’s Supreme Leader in the New Era and a professor at the School of Political Science of National Defense University.)

1905 movie network news　The film (provisional translation) landed in overseas cinemas last week, and the audience received constant praise and the box office also performed strongly. According to the latest global box office rough report, the film grossed $80.03 million in the first weekend and topped the North American box office champion, easily breaking the box office record of opening a painting in October, which was maintained by (55.7 million) for five years. At the same time, the box office records of many countries and regions around the world have been refreshed, with the cumulative overseas box office exceeding $125 million and the global box office reaching $205.2 million. The strongest Marvel Comics blockbuster in October is well deserved.

　

Crazy to break the record "Venom" grossed $80.03 million in the first week and reached the top.

　

As the finale of 2018 Marvel Comics, Venom has long been the annual expectation of many people. According to the data, the film won $10 million in the early show in North America on Thursday, setting a new box office record in October. On the first day, it won $32.8 million, surpassing the new one-day box office record holder in October; The next day, I made a total achievement of nearly 60 million US dollars, easily breaking the record of painting opening in October, which has been maintained for five years. In the first weekend, the box office grossed a total of 80.03 million dollars, making it the seventh film in the history of American Columbia Film Company to break 80 million dollars at the box office. No one can stop the sweeping trend.

　

For a Marvel film with no previous film foundation, Venom’s opening performance is very bright, which not only surpassed the first box office of a series of films (65.7 million), (65.1 million) and (57.2 million), but also was higher than another Marvel Comics blockbuster (76 million) this year, and he was ranked in the top five in the opening box office of this year’s super British blockbuster.

　

Overseas box office is red! Venom swept the world into the strongest Marvel Comics blockbuster in October.

　

In addition to the outstanding box office results in North Venom,’s overseas market performance is also unstoppable. The film has been released in 58 countries with a cumulative box office of 125.2 million US dollars, and the box office records in many countries and regions have been refreshed by venom, occupying the local box office champion for many days.

　

The film made an opening achievement of about $17 million in five days in South Korea, making it the first non-sequel imported film with 2 million opening times this year. In Russia, the film made about 940 million rubles (about 14.1 million dollars) at the box office in four days, ranking fourth in Russian film history; Britain’s painting performance ranks among the top five in local film history; In addition, the film’s box office performance in Italy reached 4-4.6 million dollars in the first week, setting the best opening record for this year’s single-person super-English film; In Argentina, the film received 32,000 first-day viewing times, and it is expected to mobilize nearly 200,000 times in the first week. It is the only non-sequel except this year that the number of box office paintings has broken 200,000 times. At the same time, the performance of the film in Germany and Mexico is also very strong, and it is expected to set a new box office record in October.

　

The audience is constantly praised! Netizens said that "it can shine without Spider-Man venom."

　

While Venom’s global box office is constantly becoming popular, its reputation is also excellent. Up to now, the rotten tomato popcorn index of the film is 89%, with an average score of 4.4 (out of 5), the IMDB score is 7.1, and the cinema audience score of CinemaScore is B+. Audiences from all over the world have given a lot of praise: "Venom has many cool flash moments", "It can shine even without Spider-Man Venom" and "This is a superhero movie with great audience appeal".

　

The film Venom (tentative translation) is directed by ruben fleischer and co-starred by Tom Hardy (), michelle williams (), Riz Ahmed (), Scott Haze and reid scott. The film is being shown around the world.

　　Xinhua News Agency, Beijing, September 22nd 　Title: Firmly grasp the initiative of food security — — The Party Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core leads the people to do this top priority.

　　Xinhua news agency reporter

　　On September 23rd, the autumnal equinox, China will usher in the fifth China Farmers Harvest Festival. Looking at the inside and outside of the Great Wall and the north and south of the great river, the rice waves fluctuate with the wind, the corn grows gratifying, and the harvest picture is spread on the fields.

　　Food is stable and the world is safe. General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out during his inspection of grain production in Sichuan this year: "We have confidence and confidence to firmly hold Chinese’s rice bowl in our own hands." Against the background of COVID-19 epidemic, Ukrainian crisis and frequent extreme weather this year, China’s summer grain production has increased, autumn grain has overcome multiple challenges, and the harvest has a foundation and hope.

　　Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core has regarded food security as the top priority in governing the country, put forward a new concept of food security to ensure the basic self-sufficiency of grain and the absolute safety of rations, firmly grasped the initiative of food security, and led hundreds of millions of people out of a road of food security with China characteristics.

　　"Always tighten the string of food security"

　　This year, the grain problem has attracted much attention. International food prices fluctuated at a high level, and agricultural prices rose sharply; Last year’s autumn flood caused one third of winter wheat in China to be sown late, and its growth was complicated. Whether the grain ballast stone can be stabilized is directly related to the basic economic disk.

　　During the two sessions of the National People’s Congress this year, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader stressed that we should not be careless about the issue of food security. We should not think that the problem of eating is dispensable when we enter industrialization, and we should not expect to rely on the international market to solve it. We must take precautions, always tighten the string of food security, and always adhere to the principle of focusing on ourselves, basing ourselves on the domestic market, ensuring production capacity, moderate import and scientific and technological support.

　　At Longjia Nongle Planting Family Farm in Jiutai District, Changchun City, Jilin Province, farmers operate agricultural machinery to deliver harvested rice to tractors (photo taken on September 20, 2022). Xinhua News Agency reporter Zhang Nanshe

　　More than 1.4 billion people need to eat, which is the biggest national condition in China.

　　Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader has attended the Central Rural Work Conference three times and delivered an important speech, giving a series of important instructions on the work concerning agriculture, rural areas and farmers, grain production and food security.

　　At the Central Rural Work Conference held in December 2013, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader explained five major issues around the work concerning agriculture, rural areas and farmers, and put "ensuring China’s food security" in the first place, emphasizing that "China is a big country with a large population, and solving the problem of eating well has always been the top priority in governing the country".

　　At the Central Rural Work Conference held in December 2017, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader made important arrangements around the implementation of the rural revitalization strategy, emphasizing deepening the structural reform of the agricultural supply side and taking the road of rejuvenating agriculture by quality.

　　At the Central Rural Work Conference held in December 2020, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader made important arrangements around the work concerning agriculture, countryside and farmers in the new development stage. In firmly grasping the initiative of food security, the General Secretary pointed out: "I have repeatedly stressed that more and less food is a tactical issue and food security is a strategic issue. This year’s response to the COVID-19 epidemic has contributed to the abundant supply of food and important agricultural and sideline products, which fully confirms this point. "

　　… …

　　Under the strong leadership of the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core, from 2013 to 2022, 10 consecutive No.1 documents of the Central Committee comprehensively deployed the work of agriculture, rural areas and farmers, and adopted a series of measures around food production and food security.

　　In Daping Village, Xunyang Street, Taoyuan County, Changde City, Hunan Province, the staff drove agricultural machinery to level the land (photo taken on February 17, 2022, photo of drone). Xinhua News Agency reporter Chen Si Khan photo

　　Grain production lies in cultivated land, its lifeline lies in water conservancy, its outlet lies in science and technology, and its driving force lies in policy.

　　In order to do a good job in grain production this year and implement the central government’s decision-making, the central government has issued a total subsidy of 40 billion yuan in three batches to alleviate the impact of rising agricultural prices on increasing grain production; Agricultural science and technology service personnel went to the fields to promote wheat to become weak and strong; Agriculture, rural areas, water conservancy, emergency, meteorology and other departments should strengthen consultation and early warning, and adjust measures to local conditions to combat drought and reduce disasters … …

　　When we went to Qiu Lai in spring, the output of summer grain increased from last year’s high base, and the harvest of autumn grain was in sight, which effectively tested China’s comprehensive grain production capacity and proved that China has measures and ability to ensure stable grain production and increase production.

　　In the wheat field of Duanchong Village, Xiaomiao Town, Shushan District, Hefei City, Anhui Province, the harvester loaded the wheat (photo taken on May 25, 2022, photo of drone). Xinhua News Agency reporter Zhou Mushe

　　In the past 10 years, all localities and departments have strictly adhered to the red line of 1.8 billion mu of cultivated land, accelerated the construction of fertile land, improved water conservancy infrastructure, promoted the development of modern seed industry and agricultural mechanization, and built a guarantee mechanism to mobilize the enthusiasm of farmers to grow grain and local governments to pay attention to agriculture and catch grain. The relevant departments shall formulate supporting assessment methods for the provisions on the responsibility of the party and government for food security, and promote the main grain producing areas, main selling areas and production and marketing balance areas to jointly shoulder the responsibility of food security. All localities have deepened the structural reform of the supply side of agriculture and steadily taken the road of promoting agriculture with quality and green.

　　In the past 10 years, China’s grain production capacity has reached a new level of 100 billion Jin, and more and more green and high-quality grain products have been put on the table of the people. In 2021, the grain output was stable at more than 1.3 trillion Jin for the seventh consecutive year, and the per capita grain possession reached 483 kg, which was higher than the internationally recognized food safety line of 400 kg. The enrichment of national granaries has laid a solid foundation for economic and social stability.

　　"Ensure that 1.8 billion mu of cultivated land is worthy of its name"

　　In autumn, the land of Songliao, the golden wind is refreshing, the harvest is in sight, and it is filled with the fragrance of black land. In Quanyangou Village, Lishu Town, Lishu County, Jilin Province, the roadside "Tian Chang System" public sign is tall and eye-catching, with clear content: from county-level general Tian Chang to township Tian Chang to village-level Tian Chang, the name, position, contact information, responsibilities and objectives are clear at a glance.

　　Northeast China is one of the main black soil areas in the world. In July, 2020, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader set foot on the black land in Lishu County, and talked with agricultural experts in detail in a cornfield to gain a deeper understanding of the "pear tree model" for black soil protection.

　　The general secretary said earnestly, "We must take effective measures to protect the black land ‘ Giant pandas in cultivated land ’ Leave it to future generations. "

　　People take food as the sky, and food is based on the ground. China’s cultivated land is not rich, accounting for 9% of the world’s cultivated land. To feed nearly 20% of the world’s population, the tension between man and land is the basic national condition.

　　General Secretary of the Supreme Leader profoundly pointed out that the root of ensuring national food security lies in cultivated land, which is the lifeblood of food production. Farmers can be non-agricultural, but cultivated land cannot be non-agricultural. If all cultivated land is converted to non-agriculture, there will be no family resources for us to eat.

　　During the two sessions of the National People’s Congress this year, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader once again stressed that in order to fully compact the responsibility of local party committees and governments at all levels for farmland protection, the central government should sign a "military order" for farmland protection with all localities, strictly assess and pursue responsibility for life, and ensure that 1.8 billion mu of cultivated land is truly deserved.

　　Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, all localities have strictly implemented the requirements of the CPC Central Committee, implemented the strictest farmland protection system, and protected farmland like giant pandas.

　　In August, 2019, the 12th meeting of the 13th the National People’s Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC) voted and passed the decision on amending the Land Management Law. The "permanent basic farmland" replaced the original "basic farmland", which reflected the concept of permanent protection.

　　In December last year, the Ministry of Natural Resources notified 100 cases of land violation involving criminal punishment, involving 31 provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities, and more than 160 natural persons, including corporate legal representatives and investors, were convicted and sentenced.

　　This is the meteorological monitoring equipment in the 10,000 mu rice science and technology demonstration park in Fujin City, Heilongjiang Province (photo taken on September 2, 2022). Xinhua News Agency reporter Zhang Tao photo

　　Cultivated land protection should not only keep the red line, but also improve the quality.

　　At the Central Rural Work Conference in 2020, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader emphasized that the construction of high-standard farmland is an important starting point, and it is necessary to unswervingly grasp it, improve the construction standards and quality, and truly realize drought and flood protection and high and stable yield. This determination must be made, and the money you should take must be taken! It is necessary to take the protection of black land as a major event and make good use of it.

　　The black soil area in Northeast China is an important grain production base in China, accounting for about a quarter of the country’s grain output, and the grain commodity rate is high. It is an important source of ensuring grain market supply and a ballast stone for ensuring national food security.

　　In June this year, China’s first national black land protection law was born. From the first trial to the third trial, the legislative practice of "Xiao Kuailing" took only half a year. In addition to legislating for the protection of black land, all localities have also strengthened soil monitoring, set up a "field-length system", adopted protective farming methods, applied more organic fertilizers, and taken various measures to protect large granaries.

　　At present, China has basically formed a legal system for farmland protection with the land management law and its implementation regulations, land reclamation regulations and basic farmland protection regulations as the core; The civil code and criminal law clearly stipulate the protection of cultivated land; Accelerating the formulation of the food law also emphasizes the protection of cultivated land.

　　Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, by promoting the construction of high-standard farmland, China has built a large number of high-quality fertile fields with high and stable yields. By the end of this year, a total of 1 billion mu of high-standard farmland will be built, and the grain production capacity will be more than 1 trillion Jin.

　　"Hold the seeds of China with your own hands."

　　Seeds are the "chips" of agriculture. General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out: "The fundamental way to solve the problem of eating lies in science and technology. The progress of agricultural science and technology in China is obvious to all, but there are also shortcomings, the biggest of which is seeds. The safety of seed sources is related to national security. We must make up our mind to develop China’s seed industry, and realize the self-reliance and self-reliance of seed industry science and technology, and the self-control of seed sources. "

　　Agricultural modernization is based on seeds. Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader has emphasized that it is necessary to strengthen technical research on improved varieties and rely on China seeds to ensure food security in China.

　　In April this year, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader visited Hainan, and the first stop came to the "brain" of Nanfan Scientific and Research Breeding Base — — Sanya yazhouwan seed laboratory. The general secretary said: "Only by grasping the seeds of China with your own hands can you stabilize China’s rice bowl and achieve food security."

　　As early as four years ago, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader came to Nanfan Scientific and Research Breeding Base, China, walked into the "Super Excellent Thousand" super rice exhibition field along the ridge, and listened to agricultural science and technology personnel talking about rice. The general secretary was very happy to hear that the varieties of super hybrid rice cultivated by Chinese researchers have repeatedly set the world’s highest rice yield, and pointed out that "we must make up our minds to develop China’s seed industry, pay close attention to cultivating excellent varieties with independent intellectual property rights, and ensure national food security from the source".

　　At the Central Economic Work Conference in 2020, "solving the problem of seeds and cultivated land" was listed as one of the eight key tasks to be done in the first year of the 14 th Five-Year Plan. The meeting proposed to strengthen the protection and utilization of germplasm resources and strengthen the construction of seed bank. It is necessary to respect science and strict supervision, and promote the industrial application of biological breeding in an orderly manner. It is necessary to carry out the technical research on the "stuck neck" of provenance and determined to fight a seed industry turnaround.

　　In July, 2021, the 20th meeting of the Central Committee for Deep Reform deliberated and adopted the Action Plan for Seed Industry Revitalization, which raised the safety of seed sources to a strategic level related to national security. In March 2022, the newly revised Seed Law was officially implemented.

　　A seed can change a world, and a technology can create a miracle.

　　In Xialou Village, Yaodian Town, dengzhou city City, Henan Province, agricultural technicians measured the yield of wheat in the wheat field (photo taken on May 24, 2022). Xinhua News Agency reporter Zhang Haoran photo

　　A series of major arrangements by the Supreme Leader General Secretary have pointed out the direction for the development of seed industry. Collection and protection of germplasm resources, breakthrough variety breeding, research and development of cutting-edge breeding technology & HELIP; … All links have been successful for a long time, and the development of modern seed industry in China has achieved remarkable results, pushing more improved varieties to Woye.

　　Today, China has formed a "national team" of seed production bases with Hainan, Gansu and Sichuan as the core and 96 seed production counties and 120 regional bases as the backbone, and the seed supply support capacity of national bases has increased to 75%. New breakthroughs have been made in the breeding of water-saving wheat and high-quality rice varieties, and the coverage rate of improved varieties of crops has reached more than 96%, ensuring that China is the main grain in China.

　　While science and technology empower the development of seed industry, it also continues to exert its strength in agricultural machinery and agronomy, agricultural technology promotion and other aspects, and constantly promotes the implementation of the strategy of storing grain on the ground and storing grain in technology.

　　In the alpine ecological dry paddy field in Xujiazhuang Natural Village, Jinling Village, Pingmen Township, Chun ‘an County, Zhejiang Province, volunteers from party member are watering the paddy fields seriously affected by drought (photo taken on August 21, 2022). Xinhua News Agency reporter Xu Yushe

　　The newly built drainage ditches are open and unobstructed, and the fields are also equipped with small weather stations and soil moisture meters; Farmers can know whether crops are short of water or fertilizer by turning on their mobile phones and patrolling the fields on the clouds; By scanning the QR code, people in the city can find out where the food they eat grows in Miaoqian Village … … In Miaoqian Village, Wugou Town, Suixi County, Huaibei City, Anhui Province, a national seed production county, 10,000 mu of fertile land is gestating new harvest.

　　In the past 10 years, the contribution rate of agricultural science and technology progress in China has increased by 7 percentage points, exceeding 61%; The comprehensive mechanization rates of cultivation and harvest of wheat, corn and rice are over 97%, 90% and 85% respectively & hellip; … The rapid development of agricultural science and technology has effectively ensured that the grain output has been stable at more than 1.3 trillion Jin year after year.

　　"Let grain farmers earn money and get benefits"

　　"What a surprise! The general secretary will give me a reply from an ordinary farmer! " On June 27th this year, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader wrote back to Xu Yuxiang, a large grain grower in Taihe County, Anhui Province, which surprised and moved the local grain grower.

　　Xu Yuxiang (right), his son Jian Xu (left) and his grandson Xu Xudong are looking at the emergence of new soybean varieties in the demonstration field of high-yield research of Laixiang Modern Agricultural Planting Cooperative in Taihe County, Anhui Province (photo taken on June 28, 2022). Xinhua News Agency reporter Zhou Mushe

　　Eleven years ago, when the Supreme Leader visited Zhanghuai Village, the old town of Taihe County, he learned about wheat planting from Xu Lixiang and the villagers. This summer, Xu Yuxiang wrote to the Supreme Leader General Secretary, expressing his determination to continue to do a good job in agricultural R&D and promotion, and to drive more farmers to diversify and grow good grain.

　　In his reply, the General Secretary said that in recent years, the CPC Central Committee has issued a series of policies and measures to support grain production, that is, to keep Chinese’s rice bowl firmly in his own hands, that is, to make grain farmers earn money, get benefits and live a better life.

　　A letter shows the supreme leader’s deep concern for hundreds of millions of farmers and his great attention to food security.

　　To ensure the food security of more than 1.4 billion people, we must answer the question of who will farm the land.

　　The General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out at the Central Rural Work Conference in 2013: "When I went to the countryside for investigation, I saw mostly old people and children in many villages, not many young people, and very few young men." "The problem of lack of successors in agriculture is serious, which is really not worrying!"

　　At this meeting, the general secretary stressed that "to develop grain production steadily, we must make farmers grow grain profitably and make the main producing areas have the enthusiasm to catch grain." In this regard, it is necessary to give play to the role of the market mechanism and strengthen government support and protection. ""How to achieve the simultaneous development of increasing farmers’ income and increasing grain production? This is a key issue to consider. "

　　At the Central Rural Work Conference in 2020, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out that at present, one of the major weaknesses of grain production is the high production cost. The solution is to innovate the mode of operation, cultivate family farms and farmers’ cooperatives, develop moderate-scale operation, improve the professional socialized service system, and hand over to social service organizations what one household can’t do and it is not cost-effective.

　　To implement the important instructions of the Supreme Leader General Secretary, since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, China has issued a series of policies to strengthen agriculture and benefit farmers, steadily raised the minimum purchase price level of rice and wheat, improved policies such as rice subsidies and subsidies for corn and soybean producers, and promoted the full cost insurance and planting income insurance for the three staple foods to achieve full coverage of major grain-producing counties in major producing provinces, so that farmers can gain more from growing grain.

　　China has stepped up efforts to support farmers’ education and training, and built a coordinated development pattern of higher agricultural education, higher vocational education and high-quality farmers’ cultivation. With the cultivation plan as the starting point, 1 million farmers have been trained every year, and the overall quality of farmers has been significantly improved.

　　Combine harvesters harvest wheat in the wheat fields of Daquan tatar Ethnic Township, Qitai County, Changji Hui Autonomous Prefecture, Xinjiang (photo taken on July 7, 2022, photo of drone). Xinhua News Agency reporter Zhang Xiaocheng photo

　　In recent years, all localities have innovated their business methods, cultivated family farms and farmers’ cooperatives, developed moderate-scale operations, accelerated the establishment of socialized service systems, introduced advanced and applicable varieties of technical equipment and organizational forms into small farmers, cultivated more than 950,000 agricultural socialized service organizations, and served more than 78 million small farmers.

　　In order to give farmers "reassurance", the report of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China clearly put forward that the second round of land contract should be extended for another 30 years after its expiration.

　　In 2014, the No.1 Document of the Central Committee clarified the policy of "separation of the three powers" of rural land ownership, contracting rights and management rights, and proposed to stabilize the contract relationship of rural land and keep it unchanged for a long time; In December 2018, the seventh session of the 13th the National People’s Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC) voted to pass the newly revised rural land contract law, and the "separation of three powers" of rural land entered the law. This major institutional innovation has laid a solid foundation for promoting the orderly circulation of land management rights, promoting various forms of scale operation of grain and the development of agricultural modernization.

　　To ensure the food security of more than 1.4 billion people, it is necessary not only to mobilize farmers’ enthusiasm for growing grain, but also to make food conservation a common practice in the whole society.

　　General Secretary of the Supreme Leader has always attached great importance to saving food, made many important instructions around the problem of wasting food, repeatedly stressed the need to stop food waste, promote the construction of an economical society, and set an example to advocate the new trend of "practicing economy and opposing waste" in the whole society.

　　Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, various localities and departments have continuously intensified efforts to practise economy and achieved positive results. In October 2021, the Central Office and the State Council issued the "Action Plan for Grain Saving", which made it clear that by 2025, the measures for grain saving and loss reduction in all links of the grain industry chain will be more hardened and detailed, and more obvious results will be achieved in promoting grain saving and loss reduction.

　　Everything is leisurely, and eating is great.

　　In autumn, the fields of hope are filled with the breath of harvest. Under the strong leadership of the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core, hundreds of millions of people in China have worked hard and made unremitting efforts, and will certainly be able to firmly hold on to grain production and food security, and firmly hold Chinese’s rice bowl in their own hands! (Reporter Yu Wenjing, Wang Libin, Gao Jing, Hu Wei)

Health times

Authoritative health information, trusted by professionalism!

Expert in this paper: Wang Xing, Deputy Chief Physician, Department of Cardiology, 983rd Hospital of Joint Logistics Support Force.

Is it true that sudden death is painless? After reading the whole process of this young man’s sudden death, you will know!

Graphic has nothing to do with it. Xing Yongtian

Doctor: This is no ordinary pain.

He was only 27 years old this year. He was sent to the hospital at 9:50 am and was rescued until 3 am, but he died unfortunately!

The patient felt chest pain at first, and then went to the hospital, but because of his serious illness, heart failure soon appeared. Heart failure is simply understood as hypoxia, and patients with hypoxia will feel chest tightness, dyspnea, shock, cold and wet, and extremely painful.

For example, heart failure is like a person falling into a water tank. A person fell into the river, and if he is not rescued in time for a few minutes, he may be gone, that is, he will suffer for a few minutes.

However, today, this patient with myocardial infarction and heart failure fell into the big water tank at 10: 00 in the morning. He has been deprived of oxygen, has been holding his breath, and has been having difficulty breathing, but he has been unable to climb out of the water tank and has been suffering for nearly 20 hours.

This is no ordinary pain!

There are also some patients with myocardial infarction who did not die suddenly, but eventually suffered from heart failure because of late medical treatment or large myocardial infarction area.

Chronic heart failure, once it happens, cannot be cured at first. Second, it will get worse. Third, especially for heart failure with heart function grade 3 or 4, patients will be in a state of hypoxia for a long time. When walking, eating and going to the toilet, they may feel chest tightness and suffocation, and even if they can’t lie flat when sleeping, they may be deprived of oxygen and have difficulty breathing.

Remember 3 points, most sudden deaths can be prevented.

Sudden death often occurs suddenly, which can occur at any time, any place, any crowd-even seemingly "healthy" people.

In fact, all sudden deaths are "long-planned" behaviors of the body, and the causes are also traceable.

Before the death of a sudden death, almost all have the following three points:

1, whether to control the "three highs"

When many middle-aged people die suddenly, their families say that they are usually fine and have no illness.

Is there really nothing wrong with it? Have you had a physical examination in the last year? Have you taken your blood pressure in the last month?

For example, the most important high-risk factors of coronary heart disease and myocardial infarction are hypertension, diabetes and hyperlipidemia, which are "three highs". However, most people with three highs will not feel anything at the beginning, or even feel that they have three highs for several years. Therefore, it is necessary to check whether you have diabetes, hyperlipidemia or hypertension through physical examination.

To prevent sudden death, we must first know whether we have three highs. If we have three highs, we must actively and formally control and monitor them, so as to avoid long-term uncontrolled, which will eventually aggravate cardiovascular stenosis, cause thrombosis, and lead to sudden death due to myocardial infarction.

2. Do you have bad living habits?

Serious cardiovascular diseases such as myocardial infarction are the root causes of sudden death. That is to say, with this potential disease, sudden death will occur.

However, sudden death is generally caused by inducing factors, that is, personal lifestyle and habits, which induce sudden death.

Many sudden deaths, especially young ones, mostly have some inducing factors.

For example, irregular life, staying up late for a long time, overwork and physical overdraft will induce plaque rupture, form thrombosis, cause myocardial infarction and lead to sudden death.

For example, smoking and drinking a lot will lead to an increase in heart rate and blood pressure, which will lead to plaque rupture, thrombosis, myocardial infarction and sudden death.

For example, negative emotions such as mood swings, excessive stress, and violent anger can also lead to plaque rupture, thrombosis, myocardial infarction, and sudden death.

For example, cold stimulation, hard defecation, strenuous exercise, overeating and so on can easily lead to plaque rupture, thrombosis, myocardial infarction and sudden death.

Most people who died suddenly had these behaviors before their lives, so to prevent sudden death, we must first reduce or avoid the above-mentioned inducing factors.

3, whether to pay attention to the heart alarm?

Even if the three highs were not found, even if the inducing factors could not be avoided, there were still some people who died suddenly, and there was actually a heart alarm as the last line of defense for sudden death.

Angina pectoris is the last alarm of these sudden deaths, but this alarm may be ignored, which led to the final sudden death.

There are many manifestations of angina pectoris, not just the pain in the heart, but the most common manifestation is chest pain or precordial pain.

But angina pectoris may also be pain in the chest, back, jaw, upper abdomen, xiphoid process, left arm, shoulders and other parts;

Some angina pectoris doesn’t hurt at all, which may be manifested as chest tightness, sweating, nausea and vomiting.

The biggest feature of angina pectoris is paroxysmal, especially after activity. For example, a person usually has no discomfort when walking fast, going upstairs, running, exercising, activities, etc., but the above performance lasts for a few minutes at a time after a recent sudden activity, most of which lasts for 3-8 minutes, generally not more than 2-15 minutes, and can generally be relieved after a few minutes’ rest. Then this discomfort is highly suspected to be angina pectoris.

Angina pectoris is the alarm of myocardial infarction, or even the last alarm before sudden death. You must see a doctor immediately!

In short, remember these three points to prevent most sudden deaths!

Stay away from the sudden death of myocardial infarction and pay attention to these six points in daily life.

1. Control your figure

Overweight, especially obesity, is an independent risk factor for three highs and cardiovascular disease.

Keeping your mouth shut and holding your legs is the most effective way to control your weight. People who are not fat should try not to get fat, and those who are fat should control their weight as soon as possible.

2. Keep moving

Exercise can not only prevent the "three highs", exercise heart and lung function, and exercise skeletal muscles; Exercise can improve immunity; Exercise can prevent cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases.

Exercise is very simple. The best exercise is walking. It’s never too late to start exercising.

3, scientific diet

Too much greasy food, especially saturated fatty acids, that is, fat meat, viscera, pork, beef and mutton, and trans fatty acids, such as various fast food and fried food. These foods will raise blood lipids, which in turn will aggravate atherosclerosis.

Also, eating too much salt, not enough fruits, not enough vegetables, not enough coarse grains, not enough nuts and not enough aquatic products are all unscientific diets.

A diet with low salt, low oil, low sugar and less refined grains, more vegetables and fruits, more aquatic products and a variety of diets are scientific, which is a diet that protects blood vessels.

4. Stay away from alcohol and tobacco

Smoking will not only damage the lungs, but also damage blood vessels, aggravate atherosclerosis and aggravate blood vessel blockage. Drinking alcohol, especially alcoholism, will raise blood pressure, raise blood lipids, aggravate atherosclerosis, and then lead to cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases. So stay away from alcohol and tobacco, and quit smoking and drinking.

5. Avoid staying up late

Don’t stay up late. It’s good for protecting blood vessels to go to bed at 8: 00.

6. Have a good attitude

Long-term bad mentality and negative energy will also increase the risk of atherosclerosis. The risk of myocardial infarction will increase several times when you are irritable, and the risk of sudden cardiovascular death will increase several times when you are angry.

Therefore, it is necessary to have a positive, kind, sunny and grateful heart, which is conducive to protecting blood vessels.

More health information

Editor: Wang Nan

Reviewer: Yang Xiaoming

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①2022-07-19 People’s Daily HealthNo. "Dr. Wang Cardiovascular" "Sudden death is painless, is it a" blessing "? Really? After watching the 27-year-old sudden death, you will know! 》

2022-01-13 People’s Daily HealthNo. "Dr. Cardiovascular King" "The performance before sudden death must be kept in mind! The doctor taught you to avoid sudden death! 》

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Original title: "The sudden death of a 27-year-old young man: This is no ordinary pain! 》

Read the original text

One of the ways to identify the true and false Master Bao’s stores is to see whether the food bags are printed with the names and addresses of 13 stores in Beijing.

After a soft fluffy cake became online celebrity, it triggered a protracted battle for Master Bao’s trademark rights protection. Bao Caisheng, the founder of Master Bao’s pastry, said in an interview with the Beijing Youth Daily reporter that he originally wanted to do a good job in pastry, but he did not expect to be caught in a large-scale anti-counterfeiting war from 2016. His biggest feeling for more than two years was "difficult". In addition to the endless stream of counterfeiters, Master Bao’s brand was controversial by public opinion last summer because of the rumor of "hiring a childcare queue". Although Master Bao immediately denied the rumor, the popularity of the store dropped significantly due to this storm.

However, to his relief, trademark infringement cases have made the latest progress. On March 15th, the Beijing Municipal Administration of Industry and Commerce investigated and dealt with 33 fake Bao Shifu stores. On March 14th, at 2pm, Master Bao’s trademark rights lawsuit was held for the first time in Nanjing.

phenomenon

Online speculation "Master Bao joins"

Search for the word "Master Bao" and more than 15,000 items such as "Master Bao Joins", "Master Bao official website", "Master Bao Head Office" and "Master Bao Head Office" pop up on the Internet immediately. Click on several pages calling themselves Master Bao’s headquarters and Master Bao’s official website one after another, and you can see all kinds of joining information and store expansion information. After browsing, you will find that the styles of these web pages are almost the same. First, several pictures of consumers queuing in front of Master Bao’s store are presented, and then the consultation telephone number and message window pop up immediately. Then the online customer service warmly greets: "Hello, if you want to know about the project of joining us, please leave your name and phone number." Master Bao has joined the recruitment website, saying that they have a professional operation team to conduct detailed baking training for the franchisees, and can also evaluate the address of the business circle, provide opening decoration drawings, on-site supervision of decoration construction, regular and irregular training after opening, and promise that "it only takes 3-6 months to return to the company, breaking the traditional industry return period".

Another "Master Bao" website shows that it plans to expand 300 stores nationwide in 2018, and the initial fee for standard stores of 30-40 square meters is 98,000 yuan; The franchise fee for flagship stores over 60 square meters is 198,000 yuan. In addition, the franchisee shall bear the store decoration fee of 600 yuan/m2, the equipment fee of 20,000-30,000 yuan, and the working capital of 20,000 yuan or 40,000 yuan according to the size of the store.

However, Bao Caisheng, the founder of Master Bao, made it clear in an interview with the reporter of Beiqing Daily that at present, Master Bao’s cakes have only opened WeChat WeChat official account, and there is no official website yet, and there is no plan to recruit franchisees in the future. Entrepreneurs should be careful when investing.

It is understood that Master Bao has only opened 13 stores in Beijing, all of which are direct stores. However, the reporter of Beiqing Daily searched on the map of Beijing and found that there were 263 Master Bao stores. This means that there are 250 Master Bao’s pastry shops, all of which are cottage versions.

visit

Online celebrity meat floss products have been removed from the shelves.

Ms. Jin, a citizen, is a senior "Bao powder" and likes two kinds of floss products best. "In the past, I often went to the Yonghe Palace store and Anding store to queue up, usually for 20 minutes to half an hour, but now it is much better. Every time I buy it, there are two or three people in front." Ms. Jin said.

Last week, a reporter from Beiqing Daily visited Master Bao’s pastry shop in Anding, and found that the former online celebrity foods-beef floss Beckham and pork floss Beckham-had been removed from the shelves, and new products were placed on the shelves of the store. In addition, other star products of Master Bao: raisin cake, peach cake, egg yolk cake, egg tart and sponge cake are still on sale.

Regarding how to identify the true and false Bao Shifu store, the salesperson told the reporter of Beiqing Daily that the first is the employee’s clothing. She pointed to a sign on the left chest of the white overalls, "Bao Shifu", "We are really Bao Shifu’s employee dressing the." Secondly, in addition to the consumer’s bill, the receipt also bears the words "Master Bao never joins", and lists the names and addresses of 13 authentic shops of Master Bao in Beijing. Third, the food bags are printed with the names and addresses of Master Bao’s 13 stores in Beijing. "They think it is not difficult to fake work clothes." Bao Caisheng said with a wry smile, "Soon we will print the WeChat QR code on the packaging bag to help consumers identify the true and false. This measure should be more effective."

Bao Caisheng explained that although these two cakes were made in online celebrity, the national standard of meat floss was adjusted last year, so we must change the product names according to the national requirements. "The two products have to be removed if they are popular again." Bao Caisheng said. Previously, two products of nominal fluffy bread sold by another bakery chain were punished by the industrial and commercial department because they actually used fluffy pine. According to the national regulations, floss refers to pure meat processed by a certain process, while floss is made of meat and plant fibers such as soybean flour floss.

progress

Beijing made a surprise investigation of 33 Bao Shifu.

On the afternoon of March 15th, the Beijing Municipal Administration of Industry and Commerce organized the city’s law enforcement forces to conduct on-the-spot inspections on 33 pastry shops in 16 districts suspected of infringing the registered trademark of Master Bao. It was found that most of the shops used the word "Master Bao" in prominent positions in the stores and on the outer packaging and food bags of the cakes they sold, and they could not provide valid trademark registration certificates and authorization procedures.

It is reported that the Beijing Municipal Administration for Industry and Commerce recently received a report from Beijing Bao Caisheng Catering Management Co., Ltd., claiming that a number of pastry shops in Beijing violated their exclusive right to use the registered trademark of Master Bao, and requested to investigate and deal with it. The industry and commerce department said that it will pay close attention to the clues of relevant cases, further investigate and verify them in combination with the relevant demands of trademark owners, and deal with them according to law.

The Beijing Municipal Administration of Industry and Commerce said that in view of the frequent infringement disputes of well-known trademark brands, the industrial and commercial departments will take the following measures to increase the protection of the exclusive right to use registered trademarks. First, promote the construction of trademark registration acceptance window, provide enterprises with one-stop, one-on-one, face-to-face, all-round and high-quality services, and guide enterprises to improve trademark registration protection. The second is to set up a trademark brand guidance station to guide and help enterprises to carry out trademark registration, application, management and protection, and provide convenient, high-quality and efficient trademark brand guidance services for market participants. Third, efforts should be made to improve and perfect the long-term mechanism of trademark supervision, adhere to the combination of daily supervision and special rectification, implement "double random and one open" supervision of trademarks, strengthen efforts to crack down on infringement of trademark intellectual property rights and the manufacture and sale of counterfeit and shoddy goods, promote the implementation of trademark credit supervision, severely investigate and deal with infringement and counterfeiting cases in the Internet field, and adhere to online and offline integrated governance.

observe

Entrepreneurs should avoid leaving trademark hidden dangers.

At 2 pm on March 14th, Master Bao’s lawsuit on rights protection was held for the first time in Nanjing. How to judge trademark infringement? According to the introduction of intellectual property legal persons, the first is the judgment of trademark similarity between plaintiff and defendant. According to the Trademark Examination Standard, whether there is similarity is judged from the aspects of the font, pronunciation and meaning of words, the composition and color of graphics, the overall structure after the combination of various elements, and the general attention of the relevant public. Secondly, it is about the judgment of similar goods between plaintiff and defendant. Determine whether the goods of the plaintiff and the defendant are the same or similar in function, use, main raw materials, production department, sales channels, sales places, consumption objects, etc.

Lawyers suggested that when applying for a trademark, enterprises should adopt a main trademark and several defensive trade mark models to apply, and at the same time, they should also apply in defensive trade mark in similar fields. Prevent others from using similar trademarks or applying in similar fields. In addition, the third-party e-commerce platform should strengthen the management of the settled merchants, and eliminate the influence of the infringement in the first time and rectify it in time to prevent the infringement result from further expanding.

After Master Bao became online celebrity, the infringement phenomenon followed. In just one year, according to the preliminary statistics of the company’s legal affairs, there were at least 1,000 infringing shops in China. "Master Bao has only opened 26 direct stores nationwide." Bao Caisheng said, "At present, there are only 13 authentic shops in Beijing, but now there are more than 200 fake abalone masters in Beijing, including more than 100 fake shops, which are exactly the same as mine in store decoration, product sales and even product packaging."

Due to many reasons, such as limited funds, insufficient manpower and poor awareness of self-protection, entrepreneurs often choose to make their business bigger and products better first, and postpone their trademark registration application, or register some trademarks first. In this way, there are many hidden dangers of trademark infringement. As Bao Caisheng said: "Our awareness of self-protection is too poor. We didn’t cover all categories when we registered the trademark, so that others took advantage of it." Therefore, entrepreneurs should realize that the current development does not represent the future, and the premise of ensuring the sustainable development of enterprises is to protect intellectual property rights. Because once there are loopholes in the trademark, there will be short-term economic losses and long-term economic losses will be even greater. The domestic business environment and business rules are rapidly evolving, and the right to speak of intellectual property rights is gradually increasing. Only from the perspective of judicial rights protection, the amount of related litigation and compensation is growing rapidly every year. Once the trademark layout is not done well, it is easy to bury the trademark hidden trouble, but by then the market has already begun to promote and has a certain popularity, and if it encounters the problem of trademark infringement again, it will not be worth the candle. Therefore, enterprises should "trademark first" and lay a solid foundation for the sustainable development of enterprises in the early stage. At the same time, experts said that for enterprises, honest management is the key to the healthy development of any company.

Reporter’s follow-up

What kind of company is Master Bao?

In the first half of 2013, the TV food channel interviewed and reported Master Bao’s cake Yonghe Palace, which made Master Bao’s meat floss Beckham quickly become popular. When people came to queue up to buy meat floss Beckham, they also found that other cakes were delicious, so Master Bao’s peach cakes, egg tarts, raisin cakes and egg yolk cakes also became popular.

Beijing company is registered in a residential building.

Master Bao’s full name is "Beijing Bao Caisheng Catering Management Co., Ltd.". According to Beijing Enterprise Credit Information Network, Beijing Bao Caisheng Catering Management Co., Ltd. was established on May 4, 2015 with the registered address of "Room 3009, Unit 1, Building 99, Chaoyang North Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing", with a registered capital of 10 million yuan and the legal representative Bao Caisheng. It is understood that Bao Caisheng has two main members, Bao Caisheng is the general manager and executive director, and Peng Yanli is the supervisor. The company chose "no publicity" for information such as the number of employees and the assets of the enterprise.

According to Chinese laws, the company’s registered place is the company’s office address. Last Wednesday, the reporter of Beiqing Daily visited the registered address of the company and found that Building No.99 of Chaoyang North Road, also called "Joy Apartment", is an ordinary residential building and serviced apartment next to Chaoyang Joy City. On the 30th floor of Unit 1 of the apartment, there is no sign for the elevator to enter the company.

Bao Caisheng said that the company is headquartered in Shanghai.

The reporter of Beiqing Daily found Room 3009 in the depths of the quiet and dim corridor by inquiring about the floor fire protection schematic, and found that the door here was closed, and Bao Caisheng’s company logo was not found. There was a pair of red couplets on the door, which looked exactly like ordinary houses. In the subsequent interview, the reporter of Beiqing Daily verified with Bao Caisheng, and Bao Caisheng confirmed that the above address was indeed the registered address of the company, "but not the company headquarters." He said, "Our company is headquartered in Shanghai at present." When the reporter of Beiqing Daily asked about the composition of the company’s departments and the number of personnel, Bao Caisheng did not give a positive answer.

The reporter of Beiqing Daily learned through the inquiry system of enterprise industry and commerce that on July 17, 2017, the company invested in Shanghai Master Bao Catering Management Co., Ltd. with a registered capital of 100,000 yuan. The registered place is the first floor shop at No.576 Huaihai Middle Road, Huangpu District, Shanghai, which is actually a store of Master Bao. Although the registered capital is not much, Master Bao has expanded his store in Shanghai very quickly. Up to now, Bao Caisheng has opened five stores in Shanghai.

Last year, I was troubled by "hiring people to queue up"

According to Bao Caisheng, it takes at least 1 million yuan to open a master Bao pastry shop now, and 2 million yuan for a slightly larger one.

It is worth mentioning that last summer, Master Bao’s pastry in Shanghai People’s Square became a hit overnight. According to media reports, local consumers have to wait in line for six or seven hours to eat Master Bao’s cakes. But soon, the saying that the boss hired people to line up was circulated on the Internet. Master Bao immediately denied the rumor and thought that it was very likely that the scalper was retaliated by throwing dirty water after being hit. However, affected by this storm, the popularity of Master Bao’s store dropped significantly. Photo of this group/reporter Zhao Xinpei

　　Cctv newsFor the first time, the central regulations on the supervision of ecological environmental protection established the framework, procedural norms, authority and responsibility of the basic system of supervision in the form of internal party regulations. Why do we need to standardize the supervision work in the form of internal party regulations? Compared with the previous environmental protection supervision plan, what changes have been made in this Regulation? Why make these changes?

　　The State Council held a press conference on June 27th. In response to a CCTV reporter’s question, Zhai Qing, Vice Minister of the Ministry of Ecology and Environment, said that it was of great significance that the Central Regulations on the Supervision of Ecological Environmental Protection (hereinafter referred to as the Regulations) was promulgated and implemented in the form of internal party regulations.

　　First, inner-party laws and regulations are a general term for all kinds of rules and regulations within the party that regulate the work and activities of party organizations at all levels and party member’s behavior. The promulgation and implementation of the "Regulations" in the form of inner-party regulations is of great significance. The "Regulations" itself is the first inner-party regulations in the field of ecological environmental protection, and it is a milestone with historical significance. The "Regulations" regulate the inspection work in the form of internal party regulations, which fully embodies the strong will and determination of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council to promote the construction of ecological civilization and strengthen the protection of ecological environment. In particular, it is of even greater significance to issue this Regulation before the second round of central eco-environmental protection inspectors is about to start.

　　Second, it fully shows that ecological environment protection is an important political task of party committees and governments at all levels. Before the Regulations, there was a plan, and the central eco-environmental protection inspection began with an inspection work plan. In August 2015, with the approval of the central government, the General Office of the Central Committee and the General Office of the State Council issued and implemented the Environmental Protection Inspection Plan (Trial). After three years of hard work as required, the first round of inspections was carried out for the inspected objects. In 2018, 20 provinces (regions) were "reviewed", which should be. In this process, the inspector scheme still played a very important role. In the course of work, we also found some requirements, some work still lacks some detailed regulations, and the legal basis of supervision work needs to be further improved. It is against this background that the Ministry of Ecology and Environment, together with relevant departments, put forward the first draft of the Regulations on the basis of in-depth investigation and study and repeated evaluation and demonstration. After being approved by the central authorities, it has now been officially issued and implemented.

　　Compared with the original plan, the "Regulations" have many changes, mainly in three aspects:

　　First, more emphasis should be placed on upholding and strengthening the overall leadership of the party in the supervision work. The "Regulations" clearly put forward that the central eco-environmental protection inspector should uphold and strengthen the overall leadership of the party, and the first sentence of Article 4 is to "improve the political position", emphasizing that the inspector should be strict in political discipline and rules, and clearly put forward in the "Regulations" that the central eco-environmental protection inspector group should set up a temporary party branch when it is stationed in the local area to carry out inspections, and the purpose of setting up a temporary party branch is to strictly implement the requirements of comprehensively and strictly administering the party during the inspection period.

　　The second is to highlight and emphasize the disciplinary responsibility. In the original plan, there are also requirements for disciplinary responsibility, five requirements for inspectors, and some principled requirements for the inspected objects. In the Regulations, the disciplinary requirements have been greatly increased, and a special chapter has been set up, namely Chapter V, with 9 articles and 10 paragraphs in total, which not only puts forward disciplinary requirements for the inspected objects, but also puts forward clear requirements for the inspected objects, including the central eco-environmental protection inspector group, inspectors, the Ministry of Ecology and Environment, and the central eco-environmental protection inspector office. Among the 9 articles and 10 paragraphs, 6 articles and 7 paragraphs are all for inspectors and inspectors, which account for 67% and 70% of the total articles and paragraphs in this chapter respectively. This "regulation" has disciplinary requirements for the inspected objects, but it still puts forward strict disciplinary requirements for inspectors.

　　The third is to enrich and improve the top-level design of the inspector. The original inspector plan focused more on the operational level. Generally speaking, it used to have more than 2,300 words in five aspects. Now the Regulations are more than 5,600 words in six chapters and 42 articles. The "Regulations" are further refined and operability is increased. On the other hand, it pays more attention to the top-level design. For example, it is clear that the central ecological environmental protection inspector is a two-level inspector system, the central level and the provincial level. For example, there are three ways of inspection, such as routine inspection, special inspection and "looking back".

　　Therefore, the issuance and implementation of the "Regulations" will lay an important foundation for us to do a better job of supervision.

Jiangsu women’s warm-hearted home

Click > > Vegetables have always played an important role in human diet. They are rich in vitamins, minerals and cellulose. They are an important source of nutrition and green organic food in everyone’s mind.

However, there is a saying on the Internet that "vegetables cause cancer", which has attracted many people’s attention. There is even an article saying: "Nowadays, the high incidence of cancer is because some vegetables contain carcinogens, so that toxins accumulate in the body over time and become cancer over time." The healthy vegetables in my impression have been called "poisonous vegetables". What’s the matter?

01

These vegetables are said to cause cancer?

edible tender leaves of brakes

Pteridium aquilinum has always been a very popular dish, but in recent years, the saying that "Pteridium aquilinum causes cancer" has intensified. Why can eating Pteridium aquilinum also cause cancer?

In fact, the "carcinogenicity" of bracken comes from its carcinogen components, especially protopterin, which is a genotoxic carcinogen. After ingesting it, the human body will produce "dienone compounds", which is highly carcinogenic.

However, there is no need to be too alarmed. The occurrence of cancer is the result of many factors such as heredity, environment and living habits. Moreover, to achieve the carcinogenic amount, a person must eat 350 g ~ 3.5 kg of bracken for at least 20 years in a row, and it is possible to "successfully cause cancer". Moreover, although protopterin has carcinogenic risk, the evidence of carcinogenicity in actual experiments is not sufficient, and it is far lower than the pickled products that people are more likely to come into contact with in their lives, such as bacon, pickles and other foods. In addition, protopterin is easily soluble in hot water, so the harmful substances in it will be destroyed as long as it is treated with blanching water.

houttuynia cordata

The reason why Houttuynia cordata Thunb is carcinogenic is that it contains aristolochic acid, a substance listed as a carcinogen by WHO as early as 2012. Large dose intake can lead to kidney cancer and liver cancer. However, aristolochic acid is the general name of a class of compounds, and its main toxic components are aristolochic acid I and aristolochic acid II, while the main components in Houttuynia cordata Thunb are aristolochian lactam -BLL, aristolochian lactam -ALL and aristolochian lactam -FLL. At present, there is no exact study to prove whether they have cancer risk.

In addition, it is not rigorous to talk about toxicity regardless of dosage. The total content of aristolochian lactam contained in Houttuynia cordata Thunb is 0.016g/kg, and such a low content will hardly have any impact on health.

Chayote

Net-transmitted fingered citron is carcinogenic because it will produce acrylamide after being fried at high temperature, and acrylamide is a potential carcinogen with neurotoxicity.

In fact, not only bergamot, but also many foods will produce acrylamide when cooked at high temperature, such as twisted dough sticks, fried dough sticks, biscuits, bread, potato chips and other foods that need baking and puffing.

Moreover, the international authoritative magazine Food and Chemical Toxicology pointed out that the upper limit of safe intake of acrylamide is 2.6 micrograms per kilogram of body weight, and the safe intake of neurotoxicity is 40 micrograms per kilogram of body weight. According to this standard, an adult with a weight of 70kg almost needs to eat more than ten kilograms of fried bergamot at one time to have the risk of cancer. Therefore, the acrylamide content produced by fried fingered citron will hardly harm health.

rootless bean sprout

It is said that rootless bean sprouts "add a lot of rootless agents, which are toxic and even carcinogenic when eaten frequently."

In fact, the so-called "rootless agent" is a kind of plant growth regulator, also known as 2,4-D, which may cause poisoning if taken in excess by the human body at high concentration. However, low concentration of 2,4-D can promote the growth of bean sprouts and inhibit the formation of roots and buds. Excessive use may inhibit the growth, so there is no "abuse" in the actual bean sprouts cultivation, and it is far from the toxic dose.

Immature tomatoes

Immature tomatoes transmitted through the Internet can lead to intestinal cancer. Immature tomatoes can produce an "alkaloid" substance, which can induce food poisoning when the human body ingests 0.2g—0.4g, leading to diarrhea, nausea and even organ failure. But it is worth noting that this substance is rarely detected in mature tomatoes, so as long as you eat mature tomatoes, there will be no problem.

Hongfengye

Eating red cabbage causes cancer? Cabbage contains pyrrolizidine alkaloids, which do have certain hepatotoxicity, but they do not belong to the category 1 carcinogens. At present, it is not clear about the content of pyrrolizidine alkaloids and its toxic dose. Compared with the toxins produced by frying and barbecue, the toxic effect of pyrrolizidine alkaloids accumulated in daily eating of Hongfeng is negligible.

baby cabbage

There are news reports that some unscrupulous merchants use formaldehyde to soak baby dishes and transport them to the market for sale. Once the news came out, it immediately caused public panic and worry. Doll food used to be a popular dish, but now it is avoided by people. Formaldehyde is listed as a carcinogen by the World Health Organization. According to China’s Food Safety Law, formaldehyde is an illegal additive and is strictly prohibited from being used in food processing. Therefore, as consumers, they only need to choose a supermarket with regular channels to buy doll dishes, and ensure that the dishes they buy have no pungent smell and can be safely eaten.

02

The real "carcinogenic culprits" are these foods.

Compared with the cancer risk of staring at vegetables, these common foods need more attention.

Processed meat

Most processed meats contain sodium nitrite as an additive, mainly to make the meat look better. However, after this additive reacts with meat protein, it will generate toxic and carcinogenic nitroso compounds. At present, the International Agency for Research on Cancer has included processed meat in the list of "first-class carcinogens".

Chinese salted fish

Like processed meat products, salted fish also contains a lot of nitrite. It is a derivative of high salt, exposure and dehydration in the process of salted fish curing. After being ingested by human body, it will produce strong carcinogen ammonium nitrite under the action of gastric acid.

alcohol

According to the data in 2020, 740,000 new cancers are related to drinking. Even moderate drinking will lead to more than 100,000 new cancer cases a year. As a class 1 carcinogen, alcohol is self-evident, which not only damages DNA, but also increases the risk of breast cancer, ovarian cancer, uterine cancer and other cancers.

Moreover, there is no safe intake of alcohol, and there is no such thing as "drinking lightly". A study published in The Lancet in 2018 showed that any amount of alcohol is harmful to human health.

areca

Betel nut is also recognized as a kind of carcinogen in the world. Chewing betel nut often will not only make people ugly, but also damage oral mucosa and teeth, and increase the risk of diseases such as periodontal disease, oral leukoplakia and oral cancer.

Mildew food

Mildew food contains a kind of carcinogen aflatoxin, which is extremely toxic, 68 times as much as arsenic, and even a small amount will cause harm. It can not only cause liver cancer, but also induce bone cancer, rectal cancer, breast cancer, ovarian cancer and so on. The daily aflatoxin disaster areas include moldy leftovers, rice, corn, peanuts, and locally pressed edible oil.

barbecue

When high-fat and high-protein foods, such as meat, are directly roasted with open flames at high temperature, carcinogens such as benzopyrene, heterocyclic amines and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons are likely to be produced, which will increase the risks of gastric cancer, lung cancer and rectal cancer by covering the food surface or inhaling oil fumes.

Tips

In this way, the nutrition of vegetables is more complete.

● Minerals and vitamins contained in vegetables are easily soluble in water, so they can be washed first and then cut.

● Wash vegetables should be avoided for a long time, and chopped vegetables should not be soaked in water for a long time.

● Stir-fry as quickly as possible or steam. Experiments have proved that when vegetables are boiled for 3 minutes, the loss of vitamin C is 5%, and after 10 minutes, the loss will rise to 30%. The way of quick frying and steaming can reduce the loss of these nutrients.

● Adding a small amount of starch during cooking can effectively protect vitamin C..

● Add some vinegar when cooking, and the acidic environment can reduce the loss of vitamins.

Original title: "[Morning Reading] Are these vegetables pulled into the" cancer blacklist "? 》

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▲ article source: Eshare medical equipment exchange　

▲ Reprint please indicate the above sources.

On July 27,Youwei Medical completed the A round of financing.

As a pioneer in the field of disposable endoscopes,At present, Youwei Medical has obtained FDA certification for four disposable endoscope products., including 3 disposable cystoscopy and 1 disposable hysteroscopy, have been listed in the United States.

It is understood that the disposable endoscope adopts an integrated and portable design, and the small mainframe can be equipped with a hysteroscope and a cystoscope consumable tube at the same time, so that one machine can be used for two purposes.It not only reduces the cost of hospital procurement and management, but also reduces the discomfort of patients and optimizes the inspection process.

In addition to Youwei Medical, Huaxin Medical, which previously focused on disposable electronic endoscope products, has also completed several hundred million yuan of Series A financing. In recent years, the endoscope track is hot and has received many financing. Why does capital favor the track so much?

01 　 　

Technical iteration promotes endoscopic innovation.

Endoscope is a common medical instrument in clinic. 　 Endoscopic equipment is often used with consumables for endoscopic diagnosis and treatment, which plays the role of biopsy, hemostasis, dilatation and resection in endoscopic examination or operation, and has a wide application scene. 　

now 　 Widely used in many departments. 　 , including gastroenterology, urology, abdominal cavity, gynecology, etc. 　 With the technological changes, the field of endoscopy is also constantly ushered in new changes. 　

Endoscope originated in the 19th century, 　 There have been four technological changes: 　

In 1806,Rigid tube endoscopeBorn;

From 1932 to 1957,Semi-curved endoscopeBegan to be widely used;

In 1957,Fiber endoscopeAppear and be applied;

Since 1983,Electronic endoscopeBecome the mainstream product of endoscope application;

In 2009,Disposable electronic endoscopeIt was born and gradually spread at home and abroad.

Compared with traditional medicine, minimally invasive and non-invasive medicine improves the efficiency of diagnosis and treatment, reduces the pain of patients, is a revolutionary progress in the development of medical technology, and also indicates the development direction of medicine in the future. 　

As a new endoscope, disposable endoscope is not widely used in China at present, mainly in urology. According to the current development trend, 　 Endoscope is gradually developing towards "miniaturization, multifunction and high image" 　 As a new generation of endoscope, disposable endoscope will get more development opportunities in the future. 　

02 　 　

Domestic products are in full swing.　　

At this stage, many domestic enterprises have started the pipeline layout of disposable endoscope products. In addition to Youwei Medical, Chinese enterprises committed to this field also include 　 Ruipai Medical, Innoway, Happiness Workshop, Youkang Technology, Lineset, Xianzan Technology, Xinguangwei, Beijing North Tengda and Pusheng Medical. 　 Wait. Relevant statistics, 　 Six domestic companies have obtained a total of seven NMPA registration certificates for disposable endoscopes. 　

Figure: List of disposable endoscope products in China 　

Source: Eshare medical equipment exchange 　

Although many companies are scrambling to lay out the track, urology endoscopes are still the main ones, only 　 Xianzan Technology and Hanmei Medical have laid out a disposable gastrointestinal endoscope. 　 Among them, the disposable gastrointestinal endoscope of Xianzan Technology has been certified by CE, FDA and approved by NMPA. 　 The disposable gynecological endoscope of Zhiguang Technology is still under development. 　

Application scenario simplification 　 It is one of the problems in the development of disposable endoscope in China at present. In the future, which enterprise can realize the full coverage of the application scene of disposable endoscope is the key factor of industry competition, and the one who struggles is the first. 　

03 　 　

Will disposable endoscope subvert reusable endoscope?

Endoscopes are classified in various ways, except for the conventionally known hard and soft mirrors. If they are classified according to the number of times of use, 　 It can be divided into reusable endoscope and disposable endoscope. 　

Previously, the FDA had issued a warning message that Olympus reusable endoscope had caused many infections and deaths. Reusable endoscope has high purchase cost, short service life, low turnover frequency, difficult disinfection and high maintenance cost. But the disposable endoscope just solves this series of problems, and at the same time, it can also 　 Reduce the procurement cost of the hospital, improve the safety of surgery and benefit more patients. 　 Compared with the reusable endoscope, 　 The disposable endoscope with low cost and consumables has higher commercial value. 　 This is also one of the factors that attract many capitals to compete. 　

Is it possible for disposable endoscopes to replace reusable endoscopes in the future? 　

Compared with foreign countries, 　 The application of disposable endoscope has not been widely popularized in China. 　 Reusable endoscope is still the mainstream product in our market. According to the data of Xinguangwei Medical Prospectus, the global market share of disposable endoscopes will reach 2.6% in 2020, and 　 The market share of disposable endoscopes in China is only 0.2%. 　

With the increase of residents’ per capita income and the growing health needs, patients will be more inclined to choose painless minimally invasive endoscopic surgery when seeking medical treatment, which will further promote the development of endoscopic industry. 　 The education level of disposable endoscope market is not deep, and it will not become the mainstream product in the short term. 　 With the continuous popularization and application in clinic in the future, there is still a great trend to replace reusable endoscope and subvert the whole endoscope industry.　　

In the field of traditional endoscopes, foreign capital occupies a great advantage, and it is difficult for domestic enterprises to get ahead. However, in the emerging field of disposable endoscopes, foreign enterprises are also in the initial stage of development, and domestic enterprises are expected to overtake in corners. However, as far as the application and popularization of disposable endoscopes are concerned, the popularization of disposable endoscopes in China is far lower than that of foreign countries. In order to realize the localization of disposable endoscopes, efforts should be made in market education in the future.　　

END